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What Are the 4 Elements of a Tort?

A person dealing with an injury after a car accident may be facing a harsh reality of medical expenses and a lack of work income due to recovery needs. There are options available to help one through this difficult time, however. If a person has been injured because of someone else’s negligence, they may want to consider pursuing financial compensation through a civil lawsuit. To succeed in these claims, a person must be able to demonstrate certain facts regarding the case.

If you have sustained an injury in a car accident that was caused by another person’s negligence or recklessness, you may be entitled to legal action. To learn more, contact the Iowa auto accident lawyers of LaMarca & Landry, P.C., by calling 877-327-2600 today.

Essential Requirements of a Tort Case

Tort law deals with cases in which an individual suffered some discernible injury – be it physical, emotional, or financial – due to the actions of another party. These matters are evaluated differently by the court than are criminal cases. For a plaintiff to prevail in a civil action, the following must be demonstrated.

#1: A defendant has to have a duty to uphold for the claimant.

On the road, these duties can include things like not causing an accident or, for traffic authorities, keeping roads safe enough to drive on.

#2: A defendant has to break that duty.

For a claimant to file a lawsuit, they need to prove that the defendant made a mistake that violated their original duty. This can include mistakes like causing an accident because of recklessness.

#3: A claimant has to sustain an injury.

An injury, physical or emotional, is required for any personal injury claim. Without an injury, a claimant’s claim will be rejected.

#4: A defendant has to be connected to the claimant’s injury.

A claimant has to prove causation, which means proving that the defendant’s mistake caused the claimant’s injury.

Contact Us

If you have been injured in a car accident, you may have legal options that you have not considered yet. For more information regarding your rights and options, contact the Iowa car accident attorneys of LaMarca & Landry, P.C., at 877-327-2600 today.

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